17 things to do in Tokyo for first time visitors

Japan is one of the most beautiful countries in the world. The culture and traditions are as rich and interesting as its history. It's no wonder so many are fascinated by the culture and make it a point to visit some day. According to MSN.com page Explore, here are 17 things first time visitors to Tokyo should definitely do

1. Senso-ji Temple

-It is the oldest Buddhist temple in Tokyo, going back as far as 628. The story behind it involves two brothers fishing a statue out of a river. That statue was of the goddess of mercy, fished out of the Sumida River. The temple was built to honor her. This temple provides a good introduction to Tokyo

2. Tokyo Skytree

-A broadcasting tower that also provides breathtaking panoramic views of the city and and beyond. As soon as you touch down in Tokyo, this will be the first thing you see, as it stand 2,080 feel tall. It offers two observation decks at varying heights to take in the breathtaking beauty of Tokyo. The first deck is called the Tembo Deck and is 1,150 feet off of the ground. It has a glass floor to allow visitors to know just how high off the ground they are. The second deck is called the Tembo Gallery and is 1,500 feet off of the ground. There is a wealth of entertainment on the ground floor, such as shops, an aquarium, a planetarium and restaurants

3. Shibuya

-This neighborhood is known for its wild street crossing. Where 2 million to 3 million+ a day cross it. Entertainment and nightlife are what this neighborhood offers. The Shibuya Crossing is not to be missed. Move with the people and navigate to the Mag's Park rooftop to snap a photo of the ensuing chaos. You can shop in the unique boutique shops and frequent the bars and nightclubs

4. Tsukiji Outer Fish Market

-The early morning hours at the Tsukiji Outer Fish Market are bustling to say the least. This market has been open for over a century, providing Tokyo with all their fresh fish needs. This will give first time visitors a head long, crash course in the wonderfully diverse and unique world of Japanese food. This is one of the best and most recommended places to try raw fish in the form of sushi, sashimi or kaisendon. Join with a local tour guide. Learn more about the food culture with other foodies just as interested in the food culture. You'll even get to try samples

5. Harajuku and Akihabara Shopping

-If you're a shopper, then it's a requirement to visit the neighborhoods of Harajuku and Akihabara. Each one reflects a different perspective of Japanese culture. Harajuku is next door to Shibuya Station, and it's a fashion district in its own right. Akihabara is also known as Electric Street. This is where you go for all things electronic, from gaming to anime

Harajuku

Akihabara, aka Electric Town

6. Ueno Park

-One of the many green spaces in Tokyo, this park is 133 acres of natural beauty. It was created and opened 150 years ago, making this the first city park in Tokyo and one of the oldest public parks in Japan. There are several cultural attractions within its expanse that are good for first time visitors. There are six museums located within Ueno Park. First there is the Tokyo National Museum, the Tokyo Metropolitan Art Museum, The National Museum of Nature and Science, The National Museum of Western Art. The Ueno Park and Zoo are great for families with kids and people of all ages. There are several temples and shrines within the park. During the cherry blossom season, the park is filled with tourists and locals enjoying the romantic scenery and the photo-genic opportunities

7. Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden

-Located in the heart of Tokyo, this 144 acre park is home to 10,000 trees. Originally constructed for the royal family in Japan, it was later changed into a public park. This garden, dating back to the late 19th century, is a beautiful escape from the chaos of the city. It has distinct variations of garden located within in. Traditional Japanese, landscaping and formal. If you're visiting Japan from March to May, it's 100% recommended to see it. The reason? Around 900 cherry blossom trees are planted here, and the result is an explosion of color that can take one's breath away

8. The Imperial Palace

-Located in the Chiyoda Ward, this imposing structure is a highly important part of Tokyo's history. built in 1457, it has since served as the residence for the Japanese Emperor. It is surrounded by three immaculate gardens: The East Gardens, Kokyo Gaien National Gardens and Kitanomaru Park. Each park has its own perks. In Kitanomaru Park, you can rent a boat to venture out onto the moat near the palace from April to November

-Because of its high profile nature, there are certain parts of the site that visitors are not permitted to venture to. It's a great place for visitors to Japan on a budget. The best time to visit is in the spring, during the cherry blossom season or in the fall, when the leaves change color

9. teamLab Planets

-This fully immersive museum located in Tokyo puts you right into another universe. This museum uses all of your senses as you explore all of the rooms and gardens. Definitely ensure your camera is at the ready. The mission of the exhibits is to ensure that the visitors feel almost a part of the works themselves. As is customary in Japan, visitors remove their shoes. There are water elements in the museum, as visitors wade through ankle deep pools. So you can safely remove your socks as well. It's easy to lose track of time as you get lost in all of the details

10. Memory Lane

-This is a nickname for an alleyway in the Shinjuku neighborhood. It's lined with places to try authentic, official Japanese street food. Located near the Shinjuku Station east exit, it's easy to reach this spot. There is a good time to visit the Memory Lane. It's in the evening. It's more of a night-time place than daytime. It's common for locals to hang out after work because the food and drinks are relatively affordable. This is far more warm and friendly than most of the modern places found in Tokyo. This place is great for getting a deep dive into traditional local culture

11. Nezu Shrine

-Almost everyone knows about the large, but famous red gates in Kyoto. There is a smaller version located in Tokyo called the Nezu Shrine. Built in 1705, it is one of Tokyo's oldest Shinto shrines. It was designed to imitate the Toshogu Shrine in Nikko and is also considered aesthetically pleasing due to the fish-filled ponds surrounding it along with the gardens

-The best time to visit is in April. This is when the Azalea Spring Festival occurs. During this festival, 50 various species of azalea bloom into an explosion of color, lending a charm to the area. This is a definitely must see spot for first time visitors to Japan

12. Japanese Tea Ceremony

-No trip to Japan is complete without taking at least one Japanese tea ceremony. Tea is central to Japanese culture. This provides a deep dive into the local culture for visitors. Introduced initially in the eighth century as a medicine for the rich, it eventually became a country-wide habit. Tea ceremonies can last from 45 minutes to a few hours and will involve learning about Japanese history and using your sense of taste

-During the ceremony, guests will watch their host go through the process of preparing the tea before enjoying a small snack. Once done, the drink will be consumed in a tea bowl. The processes between the various teahouses can vary, but this is what first time visitors to Japan can expect. There are several places where first time visitors can experience a tea ceremony. Maikoya in Tokyo is highly recommended. It includes an English-speaking guide who walks first time visitors through the history and proper etiquette before the calm magic begins

13. Ryougoku Kokugikan

-Also known as sumo wrestling, this is a major part of Japanese culture. It's even considered to be Japan's national sport. This is considered a must for first time visitors to Japan. The Ryogoku Kokugikan sports arena is where sumo events are held in Tokyo. The stadium can hold up to 10,000 people. Expect a lot of high energy at these events!!

-Throughout the year, in January, May and September, there are three national sumo tournaments held at Ryougoku Kokugikan. Each season lasts two weeks, with several matches during this time. There's a pretty good chance that there will be a match in Tokyo during this time. The Ryougoku Kokugikan website has a schedule for upcoming events

14. Tokyo Disney Resort

-This is Japan's answer the iconic Disney park. Opened in the 1980s as the official first park opened outside of the US, it has earned its title as one of the most popular theme parks in the world. Tokyo Disney Resort is the third most visited theme park in the world, pulling in over one million visitors a month. It's entertaining for people of all ages. There are two major parks within the park-Tokyo Disneyland and Tokyo DisneySea. The Tokyo Disneyland is modeled after its California cousin with a slight twist on food and attractions. The food and attractions are obviously Japanese. In this park, you'll find Star Wars stormtrooper mochi, melon bread and berry and cream cheese tapioca tea. DisneySea is nowhere near like any other park on the planet. The reason? It's one of a kind. It features areas based on ocean legends. So here you'll find areas like Lost River Delta, imitating a lost civilization or Port Discovery, a futuristic marina

15. Rainbow Bridge

-Making up a part of the Tokyo skyline, this bridge glows at night with tons of color. During special events, the bridge glows in rainbow colors. This bridge allows people to reach an artificial island called Odaiba. Visitors can cross the bridge by car or on foot. During the summer, the bridge closes at 9:00pm and during the winter it closes at 6:00pm. You'll be able to see other notable Tokyo sites, including the large Tokyo Tower. And, if the weather cooperates, you can see all the way to Mount Fuji

16. Kabuki-za

-This is the most traditional of traditional arts in Japan. Kabuki theatre is a must see for first time visitors. This form of art has been around since the 17th century and is still enjoyed today. It involves eye grabbing makeup and costumes and dramatic performances. The best place in Tokyo to catch a show is in the Ginza section of Tokyo. The theatre has been running kabuki plays since 1889. It's not just the show you'll be enjoying. It's also the richly unique architecture. The theater is laid out in such a way that all 2,000 seats have a perfect view. The theatre is staffed by tourist-friendly people who enjoy teaching visitors about this fine form of art

17. Gotoku-ji Temple

-Travelers should pay a visit to the Gotoku-ji Temple. It's located 30-40 minutes away from Tokyo. It's said luck is in the air as you'll be surrounded by those ever so famous waving hand cats, known as maneki-neko. These "lucky cats" bring luck to people. The story behind these iconic white cats is that long ago, a lord entered a temple after seeing a white cat wave its paw at him before a thunderstorm. He took the furry feline as a sign of good luck. 1633 seen the Gotoku-ji Temple being built in honor of this lucky cat. People go here to pray for good luck in their lives. This is a bit of a distance from other Tokyo notable attractions, but it's still worth a visit. It's open from 6:00am to 6:00pm and can be reached by taking the Odakyu line from Shinjuku Station

10 Cultural Taboos to Avoid When Visiting Australia

Known as "Down Under" by a lot of people, Australia is one of the more popular places for people to travel. But, unfortunately, there are good, respectful tourists and then there are bad, disrespectful tourists. You can usually tell which group tourists fall into depending on what they say or do. According to MSN.com page Crazy Nomad, here are 10 cultural taboos to avoid when visiting Australia

Also, when in doubt, ask the locals. They are a treasure trove of useful information. By asking them what to do and what not to do, while explaining to them that you want to ensure you do things accurately and respectfully, you're showing respect for the cultural customs of that country and you're being a responsible, respectable tourist

This is on my travel bucket list. There are so many things I want to do and see if I get the chance to go to Australia

1. NEVER mock / make jokes about Aboriginal culture

-It's important to remember this: Remember whose country you're in. Making fun of / mocking the local Aboriginal culture is not just wrong, it's plain offensive. Aboriginal culture is a massive part of Australian culture and history, and as such, it would be bad to mock this. They have endured social injustices over the years, including "The stolen generations." This refers to Aboriginal children who were taken from their families. These children were put into households with non-indigenous people and denied access to their culture, language and more. When visiting Australia, ask questions about the culture, show a genuine interest in the history. For example, when visiting Ayers Rock, also known as Uluru, don't touch the rock or climb on it. When you take time to ask curious questions, this shows you are taking an interest in the culture and showing an appreciation for the locals

2. Don't assume that everyone drinks alcohol or likes to casually party

-Australia does have a vibrant party scene, depending on where you're at. It's not safe to assume that everyone will be drinking at all hours of the day or partying. This can create stereotypes and make for some awkward situations. Many people in Australia refrain from drinking due to religious, cultural and personal reasons. Simply respect these choices that those individuals. Just because you're on vacation and want to drink does not mean you need to pressure someone into drinking. If you're unsure, ask that person. When you show that you are sensitive and understanding of various lifestyles, this will work out to your favor. It will put you in a good light with the locals and ensure that all interactions are open, inclusive and respectful

3. Don't mock / criticize Australia's love of sports

-In Australia, there are various sports that are widely loved by the population. Aussie Rules Football, known as AFL (Australian Football League) is one of the most popular sports. In addition to Aussie Rules Football, there's also cricket and rugby. Together, these sports hold a special importance to most Australians. Mocking them and/or criticizing them is wrong. Instead, engage in a conversation about said sports, ask questions. This shows that you are genuinely curious about the inner workings of that sport and shows respect for that sport. Even if sports are not your thing, asking curious questions to learn more about that sport shows you are respecting something that someone is passionate about. It helps you connect better with the locals and understand their traditions better

4. Avoid tipping excessively - it's not usual

-Australia is one country where tipping is optional. Workers earn good wages, so gratuities are not usually expected, like they are in the US. You can leave a small tip, which is appreciated. If you tip excessively, this will show that you are unfamiliar with local customs. Make sure to understand these local customs and respect these practices. By respecting these unique practices, your dining experience will become better. And, if in doubt, ask a local. The local residents provide a wealth of useful information that will result in success!!

5. NEVER confuse Australian and British cultures

-Their accents may sound similar, but they are not the same. Never, for one second, assume that Australian culture and British culture are the same. Yes, they do share historical ties, but that's where the similarity ends. Australia has a wonderfully unique cultural identity that the residents take high pride in. Simply assuming that the cultures of both Britain and Australia are the same shows you are dismissive and unaware. Australia has its own slang, traditions and a unique laid back way of life. Knowing the difference between British culture and Australian culture will help you build a rapport with the locals and, thus, earn their respect while also avoiding insulting their national pride

6. NEVER makes jokes about deadly wildlife - it's a hot button issue

-People do make frequent jokes about the deadly wildlife that exists in Australia. "Everything that can kill you lives in Australia." Australia does have wonderfully diverse and, yes, deadly wildlife that is native to this large country. But, deadly wildlife can live anywhere, not just Australia. Making jokes about it will come off as insensitive, offensive and just plain wrong. Those who live in areas where these deadly creatures live might be offended by the jokes; they have to contend with these creatures on a daily basis and know what risks they pose. Instead, ask curious and respectful questions about these forms of dangerous wildlife. Adopting this mindset will not only keep you from making a major cultural faux pas, it will also help give you an education into the unique biodiversity of the land known as "Down Under." And if you're still curious about the unique wildlife, visit any one of the fantastic zoos in Australia. The staff will provide a wealth of information about the interesting insects and animals that call Australia home

7. Do not discuss hot button issues like immigration or politics

-Politics, religion and immigration are hot button issues to avoid at all costs, no matter where you go. It's especially wise to avoid discussing these issues in Australia. If these topics do arise in conversation, keep an open mind. Be open to different points of view. Don't make assumptions or pass judgement. By keeping an open mind, you are showing respect to that other person and making them feel their opinion is also valued. It also helps show that other person that you understand the diverse social and political landscape of Australia

8. NEVER litter / disrespect the environment

-Australia is known for its rugged landscape and beautiful environments, which provide homes, food and more to the wonderfully diverse animal and insect life. Those in Australia take deep pride in their gorgeous landscape. By littering, you are disrespecting the environment. It's not only frowned upon to litter, but illegal. Dispose of your litter in proper ways, such as waste baskets or bins. Take part in eco-friendly ways of disposing of litter, such as recycling and avoiding single-use plastics. This shows you are being a responsible tourist, helping to keep the environment clean and also helps you show respect for the local values. Not only that, you will make a positive impact

9. Avoid being overly informal in professional settings

-While it's known that a laid-back lifestyle is common in Australia, there's a time and place to be laid-back and there's a time and place to not to be laid-back. It can come off as disrespectful if you're being overly casual in what seems like a professional setting. Until you are told / invited to use first names, it's better to address someone by their title or surname. Ensure you dress appropriately and maintain a polite, professional form of communication in the workplace. This will show that you respect / understand their professional requirements. This will help you build relationships and show awareness of the unique culture of Australia, especially in formal settings. And, if you're unsure, ask. Ask how someone would like to be addressed. Let them know that the reason you ask is to ensure you do things the right way. Asking always works and shows you want to ensure you do things respectfully

10. Avoid mocking / overusing Australian slang

-Australia is known for its unique slang. Mocking it or overusing it can be seen as disrespectful. Listen to how the locals speak and adopt the slang occasionally. This gentle hand approach shows you respect the locals culture without looking as though you're trying to fit in too hard

Reasons to Visit Japan

Each person who visits Japan has a different reason in mind. Some are total foodies, people who love food, and want to eat the local cuisine. Some are history buffs, fascinated by the history of the area, such as the story of the 47 Ronin, 47 masterless samurai who committed seppuku (ritual suicide by disembowelment) after avenging the death of their master. Others want to see the local sights. According to the site Conde Nast Traveler, here are some of the reasons it's thought that people should go to Japan, according to travel blogger and food connoisseur Tokyo Halfie

There are other sights and things to experience. You just have to know where to look on the internet to find out how to access these sights

1. The massive restaurant scene

-The diversity of restaurants is staggering. They range from casual walk-in places to Michelin five-starred rated places. The chefs take extreme pride in their work, and when guests truly appreciate the food they prepare, it makes them feel worthwhile

2. The wide array of cuisine

-This country offers a mind blowing amount of diverse foods. They can range from the traditional foods, such as sushi, kaiseki and tempura to more modern fusions. They strongly appreciate the change in seasons and adjust food to each season. Vegetables and fruits vary according to season. Each region will have their own unique specialty

3. The excellently brewed sake

-When you think of Japan, sake might come to mind. This strongly brewed "rice wine" is a staple of Japanese culture. Some sake can be light and sweet while others far stronger. Originally brewed in Shinto shrines, this beverage has a strongly sacred place in Japanese culture. The mountainous areas where the ingredients to make sake are grown are watered with nutrient-rich water. This often determines the character and flavor of the completed drink

4. The spring blossoms

-Spring in Japan represents new beginnings. After a long, cold winter, the delicate blossoms start blooming and there is a sudden explosion of color from the various cherry blossom trees planted throughout the country

5. The wide array of summer activities

-Summer is the busiest time of year in Japan. There are dozens of festivals to be celebrated. It's the matsuri festival season, with these festivals featuring food vendors selling things like ringo ame (candy apple), yakisoba (a type of noodle dish with soy or other sauces)

6. The explosion of color in autumn

-When autumn rolls around, there is an explosion of beautiful colors with the changing of the foliage. Mid-September marks the beginning of the fall season in Japan. Many visit the Buddhist temples and view the stunning colors of the traditional and iconic momoji (Japanese maple trees)

7. The beautiful and refreshing winter weather

-Contrary to popular belief, Japanese winters are not as harsh as other winter time periods in other countries. There is a wide array of wintertime activities that can be practiced in Japan, including snowboarding, skiing and hiking. The onsens or "hot springs" are also popular during the winter. Many Ryokans (traditional Japanese inns), offer hot springs. And there is even a location called the Jigokudani Monkey Park where snow monkeys or Japanese macaques, can be found bathing with people

-Just a warning though: if you have tattoos, exercise special caution. There is a strong cultural connection between tattoos and the Yakuza (Japanese Mafia), who are known for extensive tattooing all over their bodies.  A lot of onsen owners are hesitant to see tattoos and it might upset their clientele. Find out ahead of time what the policy is on on tattoos at hot springs just to avoid invoking the wrath of the owner and offending the customers. Finding out ahead of time will not only save you trouble, but will earn you respect from the owner, because it will show you are respecting their wishes. Although, in years past, restrictions on tattoos have relaxed. But it's still good to find out ahead of time. After all, you are a guest in Japan and, as such, you need to respect the wishes of the locals, including covering up tattoos if that is what they wish

8. The combination of loud and chaotic with serene and peaceful coming together in perfect harmony

-Japan is the definition of oxymoron-the clean, organized chaos of the Scrambler Crossing in Shibuya with the Meiji-Jingu Shrine, with its beautiful tranquility, being nearby show that chaos and tranquility can coexist peacefully. Tokyo is said to be the City That Never Sleeps

9. Stunning history in Kyoto

-This was once Japan's capital city, for over 1,000 years. It includes over 3,000 Buddhist temples, Shinto shrines. 16 of these Shinto shrines are listed as UNESCO World Cultural Heritage Sites. There are many things to see in Kyoto

10. A nature lover's paradise in Hokkaido

-If you're a nature lover, Hokkaido is a must! The diversity in landscapes and nearby oceans provide a wealth of fresh seafood and vegetables. There are flower fields which provide a tranquil stroll to skiing in the mountains on powder-soft snow. There are ramen noodle restaurants where slurping noodles is an everyday thing to local hole-in-the-wall restaurants which provide the best food. These "hole-in-the-wall" restaurants are the best places to go because they are off the beaten path and will be less crowded, because not everyone knows about them

11. Crafts galore in Hokuriku

-If you love handicrafts, you simply must travel to Hokuriku. Located on the northwest side of the country along the Sea of Japan, this region provides some of the best unique Japanese handicrafts, including handmade steel knives, pottery and stationery

12. Ramen noodle lovers unite in Kyushu

-On the southern coast of Japan is Kyushu. The Hakata district is iconic for its food restaurants. The local ramen here is served with a pork-based broth. Other local delicacies include mizutaki (chicken hotpot), gyoza (dumplings), mentaiko (spiced pollock roe)

13. Naoshima is where art lovers go

-Located in the Seto Inland Sea, this fishing village is an art lover's paradise. They were transformed into "art islands", over the years. Museums and art displays are everywhere and these museums and art displays have something for everyone

14. The beautiful rainforests of Yakushima

-Listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, the rainforests of Yakushima have that typical tropical rainforest climate. There is a tree there that is said to be a few thousand years old. This forest is also said to have inspired the iconic Studio Ghibli film Princess Mononoke. This iconic studio also produced My Neighbor Totoro. 

15. The tropical destination of Okinawa

-This tropical island has beautiful white sand beaches that have you thinking you are in the Caribbean rather than Japan. There is a wealth of summer activities that can be done here, including scuba diving and snorkeling. Here, you can encounter manta rays, turtles and even sharks. In the urban areas, castles and fortresses are scattered. This island is also home to a US Air Force base called Kadena Air Force Base. So it won't be too surprising to find a lot of US military running around and hear a lot of US English being spoken

16. The beautiful Mount Fuji

-This is the first thing that comes to mind when someone is asked what they think of when they hear Japan. This beautiful mountain can be seen clearly from Tokyo on a clear day. It's strong spiritual presence can be enjoyed all year round. There is a lake nearby, called Ashinoko Lake in the Hakone region that provides opportunity to get picturesque views of the mountain. There are even ways of climbing the mountain by taking hiking trails

17. The calm, serene and relaxing hot springs

-This country has over 100 active volcanoes, and as such, there are tons of hot springs, or onsens, located here. They range in quality from rustic town bath houses to elaborate spa-like locations to luxurious ryokan (traditional Japanese inn). Visitors can soak in mineral-rich waters that contain a wealth of minerals that can aid in healing various conditions, from aches and pains to various skin conditions. Remember to shower and clean yourself thoroughly prior to entering the onsen. It's important to enter fully unclothed, as swimsuits are prohibited due to sanitary reasons

-Just a warning though: if you have tattoos, exercise special caution. There is a strong cultural connection between tattoos and the Yakuza (Japanese Mafia), who are known for extensive tattooing all over their bodies.  A lot of onsen owners are hesitant to see tattoos and it might upset their clientele. Find out ahead of time what the policy is on on tattoos at hot springs just to avoid invoking the wrath of the owner and offending the customers. Finding out ahead of time will not only save you trouble, but will earn you some respect from the owner, because it will show you are respecting their wishes. Although, in years past, restrictions on tattoos have relaxed. But it's still good to find out ahead of time. After all, you are a guest in Japan and, as such, you need to respect the wishes of the locals, including covering up tattoos if that is what they wish

18. The wide array of architectural styles

-There is a combination of traditional architecture with modern architecture in Japan. Various styles blend together easily to form a unique type of architecture not found elsewhere. Temples and shrines dating back 1,000 years or more can be found nestled next to high-rise buildings

19. Contemporary art found no place else

-Japan is home to many forms of contemporary art. Some of the names becoming well known as international artists include Yayoi Kusama, Takashi Murakami and Yoshitomo Nara. Their unique art can be found at the various galleries and museums located all throughout Japan. Kusama is known for polka dots and infinity rooms defining perception. Murakami takes pop culture and traditional Japanese art and motifs and blends them together with vibrantly and flowery characters. Nara takes a wide-eyed character, like one found in traditional anime (animation) or manga (cartoons) and gives them both innocence and a bit of rebellion with a charm that makes them irresistable

20. The many festivals going on during each of the four seasons

-The calendar year in Japan is jam packed with festivals celebrating one thing or another. Springtime brings about festivals celebrating the cherry blossoms in full bloom. Summer brings about festivals where people hang tanzaku paper on bamboo stalks during the Tanabata Star Festival. Autumn brings about festivals where offerings of Mochi are made during the Tsukimi Autumn Moon Festival. Winter brings about festivals showcasing ice sculptures

21. The public transport is top quality

-Japan is a nation that takes strong, deep pride in its efficient public transportation. It's known for not only being reliable, but punctual. The Shinkansen bullet train runs frequently, taking passengers where they need to go at 300 km per hour. The various subways and trains arrive at the stations frequently on time. Those who want to travel outside the city can apply for the Japan Rail Pass, which allows them use trains to access cities like Hakone, Hokkaido and more

22. Cleanliness is of the highest priority

-Japan is a nation that prides itself on top notch sanitation and cleanliness. It's considered respectful to be clean and tidy. There is a deep seated sense in the community to keep things neat and tidy. It's even customary in Japanese homes to remove shoes prior to entering. Travelers will be baffled at the lack of public trash bins. This is due to the custom of taking one's trash home to dispose of

23. Safety is incredibly important

-Japan is said to be one of the safest countries in the world. Like most countries, it will have the occasional crime, but Japan has eyes and ears everywhere and police respond with lightning fast efficiency. Police have even asked local taxi drivers to assist in preventing crime, through a program called the Takusha Crime Prevention Program, where taxi drivers act like the eyes and ears of the streets. There is also koban, police boxes where officers will be readily accessible. Any cash found on the street is handed over to police. This is done out of goodwill and respect. It's not uncommon to see children commuting by themselves to school or other places. The sense of community trust is shown through a program called Old Enough! It's a program showing kindergarteners going on errands alone for the first time

24. Customer service is of the highest priority

-It's considered a high priority to provide top notch customer service in Japan. Politeness and attention to detail are strongly important. There is a word for this, called omotenashi. This culture takes the concept of hospitality and ensures that those who practice it anticipate the needs of guests. This can range from hotel concierges to shopping mall staff. Visitors are welcomed and provided warm, friendly service and tended to with top level care. Bowing is the ultimate form of respect and humility, this is the way that those in Japan show respect. It's also important for visitors to know to bow to show respect

18 Quirky British Christmas Traditions That Could Confuse Other People

Not surprisingly, Britain does have a very unique culture not found elsewhere. There are traditions that are practiced there that are held with the utmost respect. These traditions have been going on for years and they are very much a part of the Christmas holidays. According to MSN.com and writers Ann Schmidt and Erin McDowell, here are 18 quirky British Christmas traditions

Also, you might see put in my two cents on them. First and foremost, I wouldn't ever think them weird. Quirky, yes. But weird, no. I would most likely enjoy them very much. It's creating memories, laughs and good times to celebrate.

1. Pantomimes or "pantos" are performed around the Christmas holidays in the UK

-This is family entertainment. This is silly little plays or music played by someone, sometimes featuring men in drag. These little pantos are sometimes based on fairy tales or books, such as "Cinderella", "Peter Pan" or "The Wizard of Oz"

2. Yorkshire Puddings are great with gravy, but those from outside the UK may not be familiar

-In the UK, things are quite different around the holidays compared to those from the US. Yorkshire Pudding is a popular meal. They closely resemble what some Americans would call a popover because of the hole in the middle. While they are popular year round at Sunday dinners in the UK, they're eaten around the holidays as well. They will often be eaten with gravy, which might repulse a person or two

3. Santa Claus is the US name for the man who brings gifts while Father Christmas is like Santa's British cousin

-In the UK, "Father Christmas" is the British equivalent of Santa Claus. If you're in England or any part of the UK, make sure to refer to the man in the red suit as Father Christmas. It's his proper title there

4. Children in Britain hang their stockings on the end of their beds

-In America, it's tradition to hang stockings over the fireplace because that is where Santa Claus is believed to enter the house, to bring gifts and goodies for good kids and leave coal for bad kids. In Britain, however, it's believed Father Christmas fills the stockings of children while they sleep

5. Christmas Eve is the perfect school friend reunion time

-In Britain, it's not uncommon to nip off to the local bar or pub to meet up with friends from school on Christmas Eve. In the US, something similar is done, only it's done at Thanksgiving. So it's not surprising that if you were in the UK around Christmastime, most if not all of the pubs and bars will have a highly Christmas-y festive vibe and you'll hear plenty of laughs and memories being shared

6. Christmas Pudding is the popular choice of dessert during the holidays

-This popular and yet traditional British food is one of the most iconic traditions of the British Christmas season. It's made weeks or months in advance, it consists of a dense fruit cake soaked in alcohol that is poured into it. During Christmas, it's set alight and on top, one usually puts brandy butter, rum butter, lemon cream, ice cream, custard. It can also be sprinkled with powdered sugar. It's even been said that Queen Elizabeth II gifted many of her staff with a Christmas pudding from the local grocery chain Tesco

7. Another choice for dessert is Christmas cake, a fruit cake covered in icing and marzipan

-If Yorkshire Pudding or Christmas Pudding is not to your liking, then there is Christmas cake. Fruit cake in many parts of the world is considered an unwanted, uneaten gift. The Brits seem to have made it actually good by adding icing. There are sometimes even festive decorations added that make it so beautiful you almost don't want to eat it, for fear of ruining its beauty

8. Mince pies are another option. These miniature pies are filled with fruit and spices and consumed around the holidays

-According to the BBC, the first reported mince pie recipe dates back to the 1830s, from an English cookbook. Around the mid 17th century, people began equating these pies to the holiday season. At that time, they were traditionally made with pork or other meat, sage and other spices. Now, they are filled with fruit and powdered sugar

9. Desserts in the UK are often enjoyed with brandy butter

-Rum or brandy butter is, you guessed it, butter laced with rum or brandy. Most in the UK consider this a perfect complement to a perfect dessert. It's served cold, which is something people in the US might call "hard sauce"

10. Instead of "Merry Christmas", it's "Happy Christmas"

-If you've seen the first Harry Potter film, Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone (Philosopher's Stone in the UK and other parts of the world), there is a scene showing Harry waking up on Christmas morning and going to the Gryffindor common room to find his friend Ron opening presents. He looks up at Harry and says "Happy Christmas, Harry" and he replies "Happy Christmas, Ron.". In the UK, it's customary to say "Happy Christmas." It might sound strange to a person from the US, but it's not as strange as one would think. It's the British equivalent of a person in the US saying "Merry Christmas"

11. Christmas crackers are small tubes wrapped at both ends, in a cardboard tube, and two people pull at both ends to reveal a prize within

-Often done at the start of a meal, Christmas crackers often contain hats that are worn throughout the meal. Also contained within is a "banger", which often makes a loud pop when pulled, along with a joke and prize as well. The jokes are usually cheesy, dad-joke types, such as "Why did Santa's helper go to the doctor? Because he had low elf esteem!" If you plan on going to the UK for the holidays and have to travel there by airplane, don't pack them in your luggage. TSA will confiscate them. TSA knows that Christmas crackers are popular in the UK and they know these items contain bangers, which could set off panic if they go off

12. "Top of the Pops" is a highly popular music television program featuring the year's most popular songs

-Around the Christmas holidays, the BBC will have Top of the Pops running a holiday special. This program ran from 1964-2006, when it was cancelled and no longer aired. People became so enraged at this legendary show being cancelled that the BBC decided to keep airing the Christmas special, which airs late into the morning of December 25

13. Millions tune in for the King's televised Christmas Day speech each year

-Every year, millions of families in England gather around the television (telly in British English) to hear the Royal Family give their heartwarming and inspiring Christmas Day speech. It's known informally as the King's Speech or the Queen's Speech. A newspaper in England, The Telegraph, reported that the first Christmas Day speech was only 251 words long. Later on, when Queen Elizabeth II did her speeches, they averaged 656 words each time. It's one of the most heavily watched programs on TV on Christmas Day in the UK

I had to add the Queen. She was a lovely, inspirational person

14. Christmas commercials are very similar to Super Bowl commercials in the US

-In the UK, people talk about Christmas commercials with the same hype and excitement as those in the US talk about commercials for the Super Bowl. It's a common tradition to see the John Lewis ad (advert) and now supermarkets and clothing brands are trying their hand at getting a talked-about holiday commercial going

15. People in Britain also anticipate what the No. 1 Christmas single will be

-In Britain, the "Christmas No. 1" has been a long-held tradition for over half a century. Appearing in 1952, the number one song on the British singles chart had been a widely coveted spot every year around the holidays. Christmas No. 1 albums include The Beatles, Queen, Ed Sheeran and many more. While some have had the irony of being Christmas songs, they do not have to be Christmas-related

16. School nativity plays are a widely held tradition in UK primary schools

-While religious schools in the US may focus on nativity plays, this is far more popular and part of the Christmas holidays in Britain. It's not uncommon for most UK primary schools to put on a nativity play. They've even made it into pop culture. In the Christmas rom-com Love Actually, the characters featured even attend a nativity play

17. There are after-Christmas sales on Boxing Day

-In Britain, Boxing Day is the British equivalent to the American Black Friday, where shoppers can score massive deals and discounts on various items. There are some differences, however. Boxing Day is the day after Christmas and originated in the mid-1600s. It was to be a day off for servants. They would receive a "Christmas Box" or gift from their master. With these "Christmas Boxes" in tow, they would go home to spend the day with their families

18. It's considered bad luck to keep your Christmas decorations up for more than 12 days after Christmas in the UK

-A lot of people believe in leaving up the Christmas decorations for at least 12 days afterwards, for the Three Wise Men in the US. But in the UK, it's customary to remove your decorations 12 days after Christmas. The twelfth day is known as Twelfth Night, and the reason it's customary to remove the decorations is to avoid bad luck in the new year. In the Anglican faith, Twelfth Night is also known as Epiphany Eve. It's the day before Epiphany, celebrating the Magi (Three Wise Men, depending on the faith you follow) coming to see the baby Jesus and marking the end of the 12 days of Christmas

11 Phrases / Terms to Avoid Using in England

It's an obviously known fact that there are two types of English: British English and American English. There are similar words and phrases, but with different meanings in both countries. According to MSN.com page Insider Lifestyle, by someone named Kerwin, here are 11 phrases / terms to avoid using in England, especially if you don't want a look of confusion or a funny look

-For some reason, MSN.com always has articles that catch my eye or interest

-My question is this: first and foremost, who is asking these questions or assuming these things?!?!?!?!?!? I would NEVER ask or use any of these terms or phrases with someone from England. I would try and be as respectful as possible when conversing with them. Because, if anything, I would find it endlessly fascinating to converse with someone from another country. To learn what makes them unique. Learn their likes and dislikes.

-A great example. While on vacation (holiday) in the Dominican Republic one year with my family, we started talking with these three ladies from England. They were super sweet and somehow we got onto the topic of Top Gear UK. These ladies were surprised to hear that we, being from the US, actually preferred the British Top Gear over the US one. They all told us that they were actually from right around the same regions as the guys on that show. One woman was from a village two miles down the road from where Jeremy Clarkson lives. Another said she was from Bristol, where James May is from and the other said she was from Birmingham, where Richard Hammond is from. We all went from one topic to another and it was so fascinating to learn about these ladies and their unique lives and learn what makes them unique

-On the one about the feeling right at home in England from having ancestors from there, I would, first and foremost, never be of that mindset. It's probably a very common thing that a lot of people have ancestors from England. I do. I found that out when I did the DNA test Ancestry.com is always advertising. As a result, I found out I have British in my heritage. Pretty cool. I got a tattoo to commemorate that. It's a skin rip tattoo showing the English Flag (Union Jack) underneath. I thought it was really cool to find out I have that in my heritage

1. Soccer

-For the love of all that is absolutely holy, when in England, refer to the sport that people from the US call soccer football. In England and other parts of Europe, it's football. The people who play it are "footballers". If you want to make connections, brush up on the local teams, go to a pub and watch a football on the televisions that are bound to be there. Showing that you know at least a little something about the local teams will open a world of possibilities, including making new friends and learning about a new culture. It also shows you respect the local culture, putting you in the good graces of the locals. Calling football "soccer" will earn you some funny looks and have the locals immediately asking if you're from the US and earn you some kind corrections

2. "What's with the weather?"

-It might seem like a stereotype, but the British weather forecast seems to be a popular area of discussion. Complaining about the weather like an outsider would is compared to criticizing a member of someone's family-only they can do that. If you want to talk weather with a local, do it with a nod and smile and you'll fit right in. Or speak of it in a friendly, complimentary, kind way. See if talking about it kindly works as well

3. "Fanny pack"

-In the US, "fanny pack" is a bag worn around the waist to keep items in. It's a stereotypical item used by tourists on vacation. In the UK, however, this term has a completely different meaning. In fact, it's quite embarrassing, as it refers to a certain part of the anatomy. If you want to describe this particular accessory in the UK, the proper phrase is "bum bag". It might sound strange, but if you use it, you won't get any funny looks. The key is to talk like the locals

4. "I love your accent"

-It's not surprising that a lot of people find British accents to be attractive or interesting. But it can come off as patronizing or even annoying. It's like complimenting someone on their handwriting - nice, but not something they can control. Instead, just focus on getting to know that person or talking to them. Don't focus on their accent

5. "Are you an Aussie?"

-First things first, NEVER do this. Mixing up the English, Australian and New Zealand accents are a big DO NOT DO EVER!! Despite the fact that these countries do speak English, there are subtle ways of telling whether someone is from England, Australia or New Zealand. Their accents are unique, some might be broader on vowels than others, some use specific terms and there's a sense of national pride attached. To keep it positive, let the person tell you what country they call home if it comes up in conversation

6. "Do you know the Queen?"

-This is a forehead slap moment. Never ask someone from England if they know the Queen. Assuming someone from England knows the Queen or current monarch is like asking someone from the US if they know the President personally. While the Royal Family is an interesting topic for discussion, avoid asking this to avoid sounding like a tourist

She was such a good person. Did a lot of good for others. So inspiring

7. "My ancestors were British, so I feel right at home."

-Many people have British ancestry, but this statement might come off differently than what you intended or thought. It might come off as trying to hard to fit in. It's like claiming you're a native local after a short time in Paris because you had a relative who was French. Let the connections come in their own time over conversations. Those kinds of free-flowing, natural conversations make for stronger connections

8. "Why do you drive on the wrong side of the road?"

-To many people from Britain, they drive on the correct side, and it's everyone else who is driving on the wrong side of the road. Questioning this tradition is incredibly disrespectful. It's like asking people why they celebrate certain holidays. Just don't ask it. Accept it as a unique part of the culture, adapt to it and even enjoy the uniqueness of it

9. "You must love tea"

-While tea is a popular drink in England, not everyone is a fan of it. Making assumptions to someone based on their preferences for a drink can be considered highly irritating. It can also be considered offensive or stereotypical, assuming that someone from England will automatically like tea. It's like assuming that all people from the US like coffee and drink it from the time they get up in the morning until they go to bed at night. Simply appreciate the culture for all the uniqueness it offers

10. "Do you celebrate the Fourth of July?"

-First and foremost, who is asking these questions?!?!?!?

-If you are looking to bond with someone from the UK over holidays, the Fourth of July question is the LAST question you want to ask. If you paid attention in history class in school, you'll do good to remember the Fourth of July marks the day that the people of the US separated from British rule-not the thing you want to bring up with someone from England. Instead, ask them about unique holidays they celebrate, like Guy Fawkes Day or Boxing Day or any of the unique holidays they celebrate. Ask about the significance of them and this will show that you are taking a genuine interest. Tell them you're curious and it will come off as respectful and friendly

11. "Cheerio, mate"

-This is a stereotypical phrase and hardly used in modern day conversation. It can come off as offensive or seem like you are mocking someone from England. It would be the equivalent of someone saying "Howdy, partner!" to you if you're from New York. Learn how the locals greet each other before greeting someone with this outdated phrase